Pityriasis rosea
☆ Germaniyaning 2022 yilgi Stiftung Warentest natijalariga ko'ra, iste'molchilarning ModelDermdan qoniqish darajasi pullik teletibbiyot maslahatlariga qaraganda bir oz pastroq bo'lgan.
Pityriasis rosea orqa tarafda ― Odatda qichiydigan dori portlashlaridan farqli o'laroq, asemptomatik dog'lar va dog'lar.
Ko'p qichiydigan bo'lsa, nummular eczema kabi allergik kasallikdan shubhalanishingiz mumkin.
References
Pityriasis rosea terining vaqtinchalik holati bo'lib, ko'tarilgan dog'lar va tarozilar bilan belgilanadi. Odatda, herald patch deb nomlanuvchi bitta yamoq bilan boshlanadi, keyin esa keyingi ikki hafta ichida ko'proq yamalar paydo bo'ladi. Biroq, pityriasis rosea bilan og'rigan hamma ham bunday boshlang'ich yamoqqa ega bo'lmaydi. Ushbu yamaqlar ko'pincha magistral va yuqori oyoq-qo'llarda Rojdestvo daraxtiga o'xshash o'ziga xos naqsh hosil qiladi.
Pityriasis rosea, also known as pityriasis circinata, roseola annulata, and herpes tonsurans maculosus is an acute self-limiting papulosquamous disorder. It is often characterized by an initial herald patch, followed by scaly oval patches within 2 weeks. However, the herald patch is not always present. The scaly oval patches typically distribute in a Christmas-tree pattern on the trunk and proximal extremities. This activity reviews the evaluation and treatment of pityriasis rosea and the importance of the interprofessional team in recognizing and managing patients with this condition.
Pityriasis rosea, also known as pityriasis circinata, roseola annulata, and herpes tonsurans maculosus is an acute self-limiting papulosquamous disorder. It is often characterized by an initial herald patch, followed by scaly oval patches within 2 weeks. However, the herald patch is not always present. The scaly oval patches typically distribute in a Christmas-tree pattern on the trunk and proximal extremities. This activity reviews the evaluation and treatment of pityriasis rosea and the importance of the interprofessional team in recognizing and managing patients with this condition.
Pityriasis rosea - ko'pincha tanasida bitta yamoq bilan boshlanib, magistral va oyoq-qo'llarni qoplash uchun tarqaladigan keng tarqalgan toshma. Tashxis klinik tekshiruvga asoslanadi. Dastlabki yamoq ko'tarilgan chegara va botib ketgan markaz bilan qizil ko'rinadi. Toshma odatda ikki hafta o'tgach paydo bo'ladi. Bemorlarda toshma bilan birga charchoq, ko'ngil aynishi, bosh og'rig'i, bo'g'imlarda og'riq, shishgan limfa tugunlari, isitma va tomoq og'rig'i bo'lishi mumkin. Shu kabi holatlar sifilis, seboreik dermatit, ekzema va boshqalarni o'z ichiga oladi. Davolash kortikosteroidlar yoki antigistaminlar bilan simptomlarni engillashtirishga qaratilgan. Ba'zi hollarda Acyclovir yordam berishi mumkin. Og'ir holatlarda ultrabinafsha fototerapiyadan foydalanish mumkin. Homiladorlik paytida kasallik ba'zida abort bilan bog'liq.
Pityriasis rosea is a common rash that usually begins with a single patch on the trunk and spreads to cover the trunk and limbs. Diagnosis relies on clinical examination. The initial patch appears red with a raised border and sunken center. The rash typically emerges about two weeks later. Patients may experience fatigue, nausea, headaches, joint pain, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and sore throat alongside the rash. Similar conditions include syphilis, seborrheic dermatitis, eczema, and others. Treatment aims to alleviate symptoms with corticosteroids or antihistamines. Acyclovir may help in some cases. Severe instances may benefit from UV phototherapy. The disease during pregnancy sometimes has been linked to miscarriage.
Pityriasis rosea is a common rash that usually begins with a single patch on the trunk and spreads to cover the trunk and limbs. Diagnosis relies on clinical examination. The initial patch appears red with a raised border and sunken center. The rash typically emerges about two weeks later. Patients may experience fatigue, nausea, headaches, joint pain, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and sore throat alongside the rash. Similar conditions include syphilis, seborrheic dermatitis, eczema, and others. Treatment aims to alleviate symptoms with corticosteroids or antihistamines. Acyclovir may help in some cases. Severe instances may benefit from UV phototherapy. The disease during pregnancy sometimes has been linked to miscarriage.
In most cases, PR does not influence pregnancy or birth outcomes. Analysis of pooled data from our study and from previous studies revealed that the week of pregnancy at onset of PR was inversely associated with an unfavorable outcome (odds ratio [OR] = 0.937; 95 % CI 0.883 to 0.993). In addition, duration of PR (OR = 1.432; 95 % CI 1.129 to 1.827), additional extracutaneous symptoms (OR = 4.112; 95 % CI 1.580 to 10.23), and widespread rash distribution (OR 5.203, 95 % CI 1.702 to 14.89) were directly associated with unfavorable outcome.
Pityriasis rosea teri kasalligi bo'lib, odatda o'smirlar va yoshlarga (10-35 yosh) ta'sir qiladi, ayollarda biroz ko'proq. U to'satdan boshlanadi, odatda magistralda herald patch deb nomlanuvchi bitta yamoq bilan, so'ngra kulrang halqa bilan o'ralgan kichik, pushti oval dog'lar toshmalari bilan boshlanadi. Bu dog'lar ko'pincha magistralda Christmas tree ga o'xshash naqsh hosil qiladi. Toshma odatda 6 dan 8 haftagacha davom etadi. Pityriasis rosea dermatologga murojaat qilgan odamlarning taxminan 0,68% ta'sir qiladi, ammo bu 0,39% dan 4,8% gacha o'zgarishi mumkin.
Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a relatively common, self-limited papulo-squamous dermatosis of unknown origin, which mainly appears in adolescents and young adults (10-35 years), slightly more common in females. It has a sudden onset, and in its typical presentation, the eruption is preceeded by a solitary patch termed “herald patch”, mainly located on the trunk. Few days later, a secondary eruption appears, with little pink, oval macules, with a grayish peripheral scaling collarette around them. The secondary lesions adopt a characteristic distribution along the cleavage lines of the trunk, with a configuration of a “Christmas tree”. In most cases, the eruption lasts for 6 to 8 wk. Its incidence has been estimated to be 0.68% of dermatologic patients, varying from 0.39% to 4.8%.
Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a relatively common, self-limited papulo-squamous dermatosis of unknown origin, which mainly appears in adolescents and young adults (10-35 years), slightly more common in females. It has a sudden onset, and in its typical presentation, the eruption is preceeded by a solitary patch termed “herald patch”, mainly located on the trunk. Few days later, a secondary eruption appears, with little pink, oval macules, with a grayish peripheral scaling collarette around them. The secondary lesions adopt a characteristic distribution along the cleavage lines of the trunk, with a configuration of a “Christmas tree”. In most cases, the eruption lasts for 6 to 8 wk. Its incidence has been estimated to be 0.68% of dermatologic patients, varying from 0.39% to 4.8%.
Sababi to'liq aniq bo'lmasa-da, u inson herpesvirusi 6 yoki inson herpesvirusi 7 bilan bog'liq deb ishoniladi. U yuqumli emas. Ba'zi dorilar shunga o'xshash toshmalarga olib kelishi mumkin. Tashxis simptomlarga asoslanadi va biopsiya odatda kerak emas.
Umumiy kasallik sifatida, odamlarning taxminan 1,3% bir vaqtning o'zida ta'sir qiladi. Ko'pincha 10 yoshdan 35 yoshgacha bo'lgan odamlarda uchraydi.
○ Diagnoz va davolash
Agar u 1 oydan ortiq davom etsa, uni boshqa kasalliklardan (parapsoriaz, sifilis) farqlash uchun batafsil tekshiruv talab qilinishi mumkin.
#Phototherapy
#OTC steroid ointment